Articles Posted in Child Support

In family law, financial calculations must strictly comply with statutory requirements to ensure fairness and accuracy. When trial courts base support obligations on gross income rather than net income, the result can significantly overstate a parent’s ability to pay. A recent decision from a Florida court highlights this principle, reversing a trial court’s child support determination that improperly relied on gross income figures. If you are involved in a child support dispute in Florida, a Miami family law attorney can help ensure that all income calculations follow the statutory guidelines set forth in Florida law.

Factual and Procedural Background

It is reported that the plaintiff and defendant were involved in dissolution proceedings. The plaintiff operated as a self-employed cosmetologist who rented a salon booth and bore responsibility for her supplies, tools, and licensing. Her federal income tax returns reflected that her reported business income was derived from gross receipts minus ordinary and necessary expenses. In 2019, she reported gross annual receipts of $62,287 with business expenses totaling $21,408, leaving $40,879 in annual business income. Her 2020 return showed a similar pattern, with reported business income after expenses of $29,269. For 2021, her testimony and financial affidavit indicated a gross monthly income after expenses of approximately $3,078.

It is alleged that the trial court concluded that both parties earned roughly equal incomes of about $60,000 per year and therefore determined that neither party was entitled to child support. The plaintiff appealed several of these rulings, challenging the trial court’s treatment of her income and the resulting child support calculations.  She argued, in part, that this finding was inconsistent with the documentary evidence, which demonstrated a significantly lower net income after business expenses and allowable tax deductions Continue reading ›

In Florida, family law courts must exercise precision and completeness when entering final judgments, especially in matters involving child support and attorney’s fees. Omissions related to stipulated financial obligations or procedural safeguards may warrant reversal on appeal. A recent decision from a Florida court highlights how failure to incorporate stipulated arrearages and to reserve jurisdiction over attorney’s fees can result in partial reversal and remand, even when the underlying dissolution of marriage is otherwise affirmed. If you intend to end your marriage, it is important to understand how to protect your rights, and you should talk to a Miami divorce attorney as soon as possible.

Factual Setting and Procedural Background

It is reported that the parties’ marriage dissolved after the defendant discovered that the plaintiff had relocated to her parents’ residence in New Jersey with the parties’ three minor children. The defendant filed a petition for dissolution, while the plaintiff filed a separate petition seeking permanent relocation of the children to New Jersey. These matters were later consolidated and addressed during a single hearing in the trial court.

Allegedly, the trial court granted the dissolution but denied the plaintiff’s relocation request. It is further reported that during the hearing, the parties, through their counsel, entered a stipulation acknowledging the defendant’s arrearage in child support. The amount of this arrearage appeared in one of the defendant’s own prior filings, identified as a Direct Payment Inquiry Letter submitted a month before the hearing. Despite this, the final judgment stated that the defendant was current in his support obligations under a New Jersey order, directly contradicting the earlier stipulation. Continue reading ›

In Florida dissolution proceedings involving minor children, accurate and internally consistent child support calculations are essential. The Florida Child Support Guidelines, codified in a section of the Florida Statutes, mandate a structured approach based on each party’s income and time-sharing responsibilities. If a court fails to comply with such guidelines when issuing a support order, there may be grounds for seeking review, as demonstrated in a recent Florida ruling. If you have questions about your rights or obligations with regard to child support, you should consult a Miami family law attorney as soon as possible.

History of the Case

It is reported that the parties participated in a four-day bench trial concerning the dissolution of their marriage and the establishment of child support obligations for their two minor children. The trial court’s final judgment dissolved the marriage, incorporated the parties’ marital settlement agreement, and adopted a parenting plan. As part of the judgment, the trial court ordered the father to pay the mother approximately $400.00 per month in child support until April 1, 2027, at which point the obligation would be reduced to approximately $150.00 per month for the support of one child.

It is alleged that the trial court attached a Child Support Guidelines worksheet to the judgment as required by Florida law. However, the figures in the attached worksheet conflicted with the child support amounts detailed in the final order. Specifically, it is reported that the worksheet table listed the father’s monthly obligation as approximately $150.00 for two children until April 1, 2027, after which it increased to approximately $400.00 for one child until March 30, 2033. This directly contradicted the amounts stated in the final judgment, effectively inverting the payment schedule. Continue reading ›

Florida’s child support framework is designed to ensure that children receive consistent financial support from both parents based on their ability to pay. Central to this framework is the requirement for both parties to disclose complete and accurate financial information. Courts rely on this data to apply the statutory child support guidelines under section 61.30, Florida Statutes. As discussed in a recent Florida ruling, when the statutory and procedural requirements are met, trial courts have broad discretion in determining child support awards. If you are seeking or contesting child support in Florida, a Miami family law attorney can help ensure compliance and protect your financial interests.

Case Setting

It is reported that the father initiated a paternity and child support action following the parties’ separation. He requested that the court establish paternity, adopt a parenting plan, allocate parental responsibility, and determine an appropriate child support amount. In response, the mother sought child support and joint custody.

It is alleged that both parties filed financial affidavits as required by Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure 12.285. The mother also produced supporting documentation, including pay stubs, W-2 forms, and tax returns. The father challenged the sufficiency of the mother’s financial disclosure, claiming she had failed to comply with mandatory discovery requirements. Continue reading ›

In Florida, courts are required to calculate child support in a manner that is fair and consistent with statutory guidelines. This includes accurately determining a parent’s income during any applicable retroactive period and ensuring that the final judgment reflects that calculation. A recent Florida case highlights what can go wrong when these requirements are not followed and why it is essential for parties to carefully scrutinize support orders to protect their financial interests. If you have questions about your rights with regard to child support, it is advisable to talk to a Miami child support attorney as soon as possible.

Factual Background and Procedural History

It is reported that the Department of Revenue Child Support Enforcement Program issued a final administrative support order against the father, which included an award of retroactive child support. The administrative law judge was presented with income records showing the father’s actual earnings during the relevant retroactive period.

Allegedly, despite this, the judge based the retroactive support calculation on the father’s current income rather than using the available historical data. The father then challenged the order, seeking a new hearing and corrected order. Specifically, the father argued that the administrative law judge miscalculated the amount owed and failed to attach a required child support guidelines worksheet to the final order. He further stated that the omission of the child support worksheet made it difficult to determine how the court arrived at the support amount. Continue reading ›

Under Florida law, parents are expected to provide financial support for their children. As such, it is not uncommon for one parent to seek child support from their co-parent. When determining an appropriate support obligation in child support cases, the courts will look at, among other things, the party’s income. In some instances, the courts may find it appropriate to impute income to a parent based on their earning potential. In doing so, the courts must first analyze certain factors, and if they fail to, their decision may be reversed. Recently, in an opinion issued in a paternity action, a Florida court discussed what analysis courts must conduct before imputing income. If you have questions about your rights and obligations with regard to child support, it is wise to talk to a Miami child support lawyer promptly.

Factual and Procedural Setting

It is reported that the mother and the father were involved in a dispute over paternity. During the hearing on the matter, the father testified that he worked 25 hours per week as he was building a new position within his company but was not working full-time due to taking care of his child and other personal matters.

Allegedly, the trial court issued a final judgment establishing paternity. In the judgment, the court imputed an income of $76,000 despite the father’s highest historical annual earnings being $58,000. The father argued that the imputed income and the calculation of his income for 2021 and 2022 were unsupported by competent evidence. The father appealed, challenging the trial court’s decision to impute income to him for the purpose of calculating child support. Continue reading ›